Blog · 3 min read

How to broadcast live on the internet: a step-by-step overview

A broadcaster in a cap and jersey speaking into a boom-arm microphone

Going live feels technical until you see the shape of it. Your microphone and music go into software on your computer. That software sends one audio stream to your host’s server. The server sends it to every listener. Everything else is detail.

Step 1: Get your connection details

In your control panel you will find a server address, a port, a password and sometimes a mount point or a username. Keep these open or copied somewhere safe, because you will enter them in your software.

Step 2: Choose your broadcasting software

Pick a program that suits you. BUTT is a simple tool that streams the audio input you choose, such as a microphone or mixer. Mixxx is a full DJ package. Winamp with an Icecast plugin is a classic choice, and you can add your voice with the microphone guide.

Step 3: Enter the details and set the quality

Type in the server, port and password, and choose a bitrate your plan allows. If you are not sure which to pick, read stream quality explained.

Step 4: Set up your audio

Select your microphone and, if you play music, your music player or deck as inputs. Speak and play a track, and watch the meters. Aim to peak comfortably below the maximum so nothing distorts.

Step 5: Connect

Press the connect or start button. A status message or a counting timer will show it is working. Open your radio page on a phone and check that you hear yourself, with the delay of a few seconds that every stream has.

Step 6: Talk, play, and keep an eye on it

Watch your levels, speak clearly and keep an ear on the stream itself rather than only your own monitors. If something sounds wrong on the stream, fix it there.

Step 7: Finish cleanly

When your show ends, say goodbye, wait a moment, then disconnect. If you have an AutoDJ, it will take over and keep the station running. If you hit problems, see common streaming problems and how to fix them.

Ready to put this into practice?

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Next: World Radio Day: ideas for your online station